
The phenomenon of accidents in agriculture is a serious social problem. One of the statutory tasks of the Agricultural Social Insurance Fund (KRUS, Fund) is to carry out preventive activity aiming at reducing the number of accident events. A detailed analysis of the cause and circumstances concerning accidents is possible thanks to properly conducting post-accident proceedings. The aim of the paper is to show the differences in preparing the evidence material in the case of events from the “sudden illness” category, differentiating between internal and external causes for accidents at work. The author provides practical examples of developing post-accident documentation, placing particular focus on the form of preparing a query to the Regional Inspector in Charge of Medical Certification Supervision (LRIOL) for correctly issuing an opinion concerning the cause-effect relation between a sudden illness and the work carried out by a farmer. The analyzed cases are set in the current legal environment of an accident during agricultural work, taking into consideration legislative provisions and court rulings.
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