This paper will address selected aspects of activities of the Regional Court in Radom and its subordinate magistrates courts in 1933 and attempt to assess their efficiency and effectiveness. This subject matter has only been explored in respect of legislation, without evaluating actual activities of the courts. The scope of the article is limited to the period from 1 January to 31 December 1933 and largely based on files of the Regional Court in Radom and the magistrates courts extant in the State Archives in Radom. A statistical summary of penal and civil case turnover in the Regional Court and its subordinated magistrates courts in 1933 and of investigative activities is a measurable effect of this study, presenting dynamics of case filings, resolutions, cases outstanding, and efficiency of the courts at case handling.