Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

No. 3 (2023)

Artykuły

EU Climate Policy as a Regionally Relevant Policy

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52097/eppism.8644  [Google Scholar]
Published: 2024-05-10

Abstract

The article addresses EU climate policy as regionally relevant, with the aim of showing that climate change should also be seen as a regional issue. The efforts made by regional authorities in the field of climate change mitigation are described with examples of concrete actions. The author highlights the importance of the dual role of regions as implementers and creators of climate policies,
pointing out the legal basis for such actions under national and EU law. Finally, the inter-linkages between EU climate policy and other EU policies, including cohesion policy, are examined in detail.

References

  1. Abler R., Global change and local places: estimating, understanding, and reducing greenhouse gases, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2003. [Google Scholar]
  2. Adger W. N., Scales of governance and environmental justice for adaptation and mitigation of climate change, „Journal of International Development” 2001, 13. [Google Scholar]
  3. Bulkeley H., A changing climate for spatial planning?, „Planning Theory and Practice” 2006, 7(2). [Google Scholar]
  4. Bulkeley H., Betsill M., Cities and climate change: urban sustainability and global environmental governance, Routledge Studies in Physical Geography and the Environment, London 2003. [Google Scholar]
  5. Bulkeley H., Kern K., Local Government and the Governing of Climate Change in Germany and the UK, „Urban Studies” 2006, 43(12).Craig P., De Burca G., The evolution of EU law Second Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2011. [Google Scholar]
  6. Delbeke J., Vis P., EU Climate Policy Explained, Routledge, London 2015. [Google Scholar]
  7. Dyrekcja Generalna ds. Polityki Regionalnej i Miejskiej (Komisja Europejska), Inwestycje na rzecz wzrostu gospodarczego i zatrudnienia. Promowanie rozwoju i dobrego rządzenia w regionach UE i miastach. Szósty raport na temat spójności gospodarczej, społecznej i terytorialnej, Bruksela: Komisja Europejska 2014.European Parliament. Committee on Regional Development, Report on cohesion policy and regional environment strategies in the fight against climate change, 4.03.2021 (2020/2074[INI]). [Google Scholar]
  8. Flick M., Above and Below the Surface: The Status of Sub-National Authorities in EU Climate Change Regulation, „Journal of Environmental Law” 2014, 26. [Google Scholar]
  9. Galarraga I., Gonzalez‐Eguino M., Markandya A., The Role of Regional Governments in Climate Change Policy, „Environmental Policy and Governance” 2011, 21. [Google Scholar]
  10. Grabbe H., Lehne S., Climate Politics in a Fragmented Europe, Carnegie Europe, Brussels 2019. [Google Scholar]
  11. Gupta J., Van der Leeuw K., De Moel H., Climate change: a ‘glocal’ problem requiring ‘glocal’ action, „Environmental Sciences” 2007, 4(3). [Google Scholar]
  12. LIFE Unify, Taking Stock & Planning Ahead: National Energy and Climate Plans as a tool to achieve climate safety and energy security, 2022, https://seo.org/wp-content/ uploads/2022/08/necp-report-taking-stock-planning-ahead.pdf [accessed: 16.09.2022]. [Google Scholar]
  13. Mrozowska S., Rola polityki spójności Unii Europejskiej (2014–2020) w przeciwdziałaniu negatywnym skutkom zmian klimatycznych, „Roczniki Nauk Społecznych” 2017, 9(45). [Google Scholar]
  14. Mullaly C., Home energy use behaviour: a necessary component of successful local government home energy conservation (LGHEC) programs, „Energy Policy” 1998, 26(14). [Google Scholar]
  15. Ostrom E., A Polycentric Approach for Coping with Climate Change, World Bank [Google Scholar]
  16. Policy Research working paper no. WPS 5095, The World Bank Development Economics 2009. [Google Scholar]
  17. Ostrom E., Polycentric systems for coping with collective action and global environmental change, „Global Environmental Change” 2010, 20. [Google Scholar]
  18. Rezessy S., Dimitrov K., Urge-Vortsatz D., Baruch S., Municipalities and energy efficiency in countries in transition: review of factors that determine municipal involvement in the markets for energy services and energy efficient equipment, or how to augment the role of municipalities as market players, „Energy Policy” 2006, 34. [Google Scholar]
  19. Scott J., Environmental Protection: European Law and Governance, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2009. [Google Scholar]
  20. Skawiński F., Reprezentacja interesów regionów w Unii Europejskiej, Polski Instytut Spraw Międzynarodowych, Warszawa 2008. [Google Scholar]
  21. Teasdale P. et al., Cities, Climate Change and Multilevel Governance, OECD Environment Working Papers, 14, OECD 2009. [Google Scholar]
  22. UN and Regions Partnership for Sustainable Development and to Address Climate Change. UNDP, Brussels 2008 UNDP‐UNEP‐EMG‐ISDR. [Google Scholar]
  23. Widuto A., Cohesion policy and climate change, EPRS European Parliamentary Research Service, PE 690.514 – March 2021. [Google Scholar]