The following article presents the relatively little-known figure of Maciej Korwin Gosiewski (1624–1683), general of artillery of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1673 to 1683. The author focused his attention on the history of miraculous image of the Lukiškės Mother of God, closely related to his person, and attempts to determine when and under what circumstances he may have been brought this icon to Lithuania. He also presented its subsequent use by Bishop Bogusław Gosiewski (1669–1744) in his efforts to strengthen the family prestige and to create the belief that the Gosiewski family belongs to the magnate social class.