This article addresses a relatively important issue – from both a theoretical and practical point of view. The author discusses the new provisions of Art. 4802(2) of the Code of Civil Procedure, indicating a number of doubts and fears, different views of jurisprudence and case law, and presents his own view on this issue. The author focuses particularly on practical interpretation and application of these provisions by indicating various aspects of this regulation. In the concluding remarks, the author attempts to estimate the discussed regulation not only from the theoretical, but also practical, point of view.