Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
##common.pageHeaderLogo.altText##

Vol. 29 (2022)

Artykuły

Keith Ward’s theistic evolutionism: ­reconstruction and criticism

  • Mirosław Twardowski
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52097/rs.2022.571-590  [Google Scholar]
Published: 2023-09-19

Abstract

Over the past decades, a new form of materialism has emerged, the so-called new atheism, questioning the idea of an objective goal in the Universe. Many contemporary thinkers, disagreeing with this position, explain the origin and nature of the Universe by referring to transcendent reality. One of them, Keith Ward, argues that faith in God is not only in harmony with modern science, but also claims that the reference to the Most Perfect Being, who creates the entire existing reality with the own free act, is a logically coherent and at the same time the best explanation of the origin and nature of the Universe. If the Universe was created by God, then certainly for a purpose. The initial physical states and laws governing the Universe are exactly the way they are, not different, as they appear to be exactly what is required to enable the specific internal goods of this Universe. Personal explanation, in terms of goals and values, differs from scientific explanation in terms of initial physical states and predictable rules. If we want to explain our Universe, a personal explanation should be added to the scientific explanation.

References

  1. Carpenter D., Religion and Revelation: A Theology of Revelation in the World’s Religions by Keith Ward, „The Journal of Religion”, 76 (1) (1996), s. 133-134. [Google Scholar]
  2. Collins C. J., Review: Divine Action: Examining God’s Role in an Open and Emergent Universe by Keith Ward, „Themelios”, 34(3), (2009) s. 417-420. [Google Scholar]
  3. Drees W. B., Review: The Big Questions in Science and Religion by Keith Ward, „Scottish Journal of Theology”, 64(4) (2011), s. 491-493. [Google Scholar]
  4. Ellis B., Review: God, Chance & Necessity, „Sophia” 38(1) (1999), s. 89-98. [Google Scholar]
  5. Jung K. A., Review: Is Religion Irrational? by Keith Ward, „Religion & Theology”, 20(1) (2013), s. 147-149. [Google Scholar]
  6. Lamont J., Review: Religion and Revelation by Keith Ward, „The Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review”, 61(3) (1997), s. 491-493. [Google Scholar]
  7. Painter B., The New Atheism: Denying God and History. Review: Is Religion Dangerous? by Keith Ward, „Conversations in Religion and Theology” 6(1) (2008), s. 89-97. [Google Scholar]
  8. Poon W., Review: God, Chance and Necessity by Keith Ward, „Studies in World Christianity”, 4(2) (1998), s. 255-258. [Google Scholar]
  9. Selk E.E., Review: Pascal’s Fire: Scientific Faith and Religious Understanding by Keith Ward, „Theological Studies”, 69(4) (2008), s. 939-940. [Google Scholar]
  10. Ward K., Bóg: przewodnik błądzących, przeł. J. Karłowski, Poznań 2006. [Google Scholar]
  11. Ward K., Christ and the Cosmos: A Reformulation of Trinitarian Doctrine, Cambridge 2015. [Google Scholar]
  12. Ward K., Christianity. A Beginner’s Guide, Oxford 2007. [Google Scholar]
  13. Ward K., Concepts of God Images of the Divine in Five Religious Traditions, Oxford 1998. [Google Scholar]
  14. Ward K., Divine Action. Examining God’s Role in an Open and Emergent Universe, Philadelphia-London 2007. [Google Scholar]
  15. Ward K., God and the Philosophers, Minneapolis 2009. [Google Scholar]
  16. Ward K., God, Change and Necessity, Oxford 2004. [Google Scholar]
  17. Ward K., God, Faith & the New Millennium. Christian Belief in an Age of Science, Oxford 2002. [Google Scholar]
  18. Ward K., Is Religion Dangerous?, „An Irish Quarterly Review”, 97 (388) (2008), s. 413-419. [Google Scholar]
  19. Ward K., Liberalism in Science and in Christian Faith, „Modern Believing”, 51(1) (2010), s. 16-23. [Google Scholar]
  20. Ward K., My Theology: Personal Idealism, London 2021. [Google Scholar]
  21. Ward K., Pascal’s Fire. Scientific Faith and Religious Understanding, Oneworld Publications, Oxford 2006. [Google Scholar]
  22. Ward K., Rational Theology and the Creativity of God, Oxford 1985. [Google Scholar]
  23. Ward K., Religion in the Modern World. Celebrating Pluralism and Diversity, Cambridge 2019. [Google Scholar]
  24. Ward K., Teistyczny ewolucjonizm, w: Od Darwina do Dna. Debata wokół teorii inteligentnego projektu, red. W. A. Dembski, M. Ruse, przeł. G. Malec, D. Sagan, Warszawa 2022, s. 379-397. [Google Scholar]
  25. Ward K., Truth and the Diversity of Religions, „Religious Studies”, 26(1) (1990), s. 1-18. [Google Scholar]
  26. Ward K., The Big Questions in Science and Religion, West Conshohocken 2008. [Google Scholar]
  27. Ward K., The God of the Philosophers and the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, „The Journal of Jewish Thought and Philosophy”, 8 (1999), s. 157-170. [Google Scholar]
  28. Ward K., The temporality of God, „International Journal for Philosophy of Religion”, 50 (2001), s. 153-169. [Google Scholar]
  29. Ward K., Why There Almost Certainly Is a God: Doubting Dawkins, Oxford 2008. [Google Scholar]

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Most read articles by the same author(s)