Compliance with and enforcement of ECtHR judgments applies to the respondent states and includes an obligation to put an end to the violation, restitute or prevent identical or similar violations that have occurred previously. The detailed content of these obligations is not provided for in the ECHR. It should be interpreted appropriately, taking into account the violation of subjective rights found in the judgment. The national legislator was left to choose the legal path to enforce the judgment (e.g. introducing a special interim regulation, introducing compensatory mechanisms, establishing a legal mechanism enabling: restoring the previous state of affairs, resuming proceedings, using other extraordinary legal measures or holding the State Treasury liable for damages). Nevertheless, as statistics show, in the case of Poland, the implementation of ECtHR judgments is unfortunately not among the leading countries that have signed the ECHR.