The pontificate of John Paul II has had an enormous impact on all areas of Church life. The Holy Father’s teaching is contained in the statutes of the Polish diocesan synods, conducted on the basis of the law promulgated by the Polish Pope. His inspiring role is also connected with the decisions to convene synods made by the Polish bishops. Based on the documentation of synods convened during the pontificate of John Paul II, as well as after its completion, the author shows what that role consisted of and what activities the Pope was involved in.